Restoration Watch: 878 Main Street

Restoration Watch: 878 Main Street

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One of Buffalo's biotechnology stars is making significant progress restoring one of lower Main Street's last remaining mansions. ZeptoMetrix bought the fading structure at 878 Main Street from the City in December 2007 and will be relocating its corporate offices from its current building next door. The circa-1875 Hoyt Mansion (yes, that Hoyt; more on the history of the house tomorrow) had been abandoned for nearly two decades.

ZeptoMetrix, owned by partners James Hengst and County Executive Chris Collins, is spending upwards of $800,000 on the renovation of the three-story, 5,010 sq.ft. mansion. 878 Main was constructed in an architectural style known as Second Empire, a style that was popularized in Paris during the mid-1800s. The hallmark of a Second Empire building is the Mansard roof, which permitted complete use of the third floor as living space.

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The exterior of the building is triple-layered structural brick that required only cosmetic masonry repairs, though the chimneys needed substantial work. The interior of the building has been gutted by a previous owner.

Some original trim work, crown moldings and doorways were salvaged from the building. These pieces will enable Zepto to create perfect replications throughout the entire building. Bloch Industries of Rochester is handling the interior work. All of the new interior woodwork will be crafted from solid cherry, and the exterior facing woodwork, solid mahogany. Bloch is well known as an interior specialist; the company has restored a number of mansions in exclusive areas, such as the Hamptons.

DSC_0657.jpg Proud owner James Hengst points out original hardware on one of the doors.

"All in all, things are shaping up. We've gone through the inside, replaced floor joists or supported the existing joists, added upright supports to interior walls that needed them and we're almost finished with all the subflooring," says James Hengst, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of ZeptoMetrix.

DSC_0660.jpg Each floor has 11 foot ceilings.

The building had no utilities; therefore, all new plumbing, electrical and HVAC will be installed. Work crews are currently busy framing new interior walls.

DSC_0658.jpg Past and future meet on the third floor.

Restoration plans were prepared by Silvestri Architects. One element still not settled is the design for the front porch.

"The brick work and stone work on the front of the building clearly shows that there was a large front porch on the building," says Hengst. "It may have been similar to the old Mark Twain House on Delaware Avenue."

878b.jpg Staining on brick work shows previous extent of porch.

The Twain House was four blocks away and was built in 1864, approximately ten years before the Hoyt Mansion. Now demolished, it was also a Second Empire design with many similarities to the Hoyt Mansion such as same window design, same dormer design, and similar slate roof according to Hengst (photo below).

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If anyone should have a picture of the mansion, Hengst is interested in obtaining a copy.

"The problem is if I can't find a picture of the original front porch, I'm stuck with the ratty little thing that is there now," says Hengst. "The one that is there now was probably added in the 1940's when the building was converted into apartments. I ran across the 1942 plans for the apartment conversion and they had over 15 small apartments in the building."

ZeptoMetrix expects to move into its new offices in April. When complete, the company plans to have the building listed on the National Registry of Historic Buildings.

Get connected: ZeptoMetrix, 716.882.0920

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What Others Have To Say

  1. onestarmartin

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 09:19

    I don't know why preservation would not allow them to use the "Twain" house pictures for a porch design.

  2. InformedOne

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 09:41

    Jim and Exec. Collins should be commended for rehabbing this old structure and expanding operations in downtown. They could have easily stepped out into the suburbs where the ever pervasive ample paved paradise of parking exists. I know they are not able to accommodate all parking for employees on-site, perhaps they incentivize some of them to walk or take public transit. What a novel idea. Can't wait to see this Project complete..I bet it will be amazing!!!

  3. STEEL

    4 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 12:01

    Another obstructionist success story

  4. Jas

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 12:25

    Listing it on the National Registry of Historic Buildings? WOW....a huge change in plans from originally seeking to demolish it for parking. Once again I thank the "Obstructionists", it's building like this that create the urban fabric where I want to enjoy to live.

  5. sbrof

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 13:52

    Putting the past behind us, this will be a great addition to Main Street. I know Mr Henst has really taken this project personally. What was just a vacant eye soar, worthy of only becoming a parking lot has become a new elegant symbol of the company to impress clients and stabilize their community.

  6. Dangelo23

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 14:20

    Great to see another building on this block be brought back to life. Can't wait to see it finished and see PEOPLE walking around it again.

  7. Biniszkiewicz

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 14:21

    As to the porch: my understanding is that it isn't necessary to replicate exactly what was once there but rather one must build something appropriate for the style of house. My neighbors at Johnson Park built new porches which never before graced their home, but they were built in an appropriate style from appropriate materials and therefore were permissable. Also, the historical society or city likely possess 'plat'(?) maps which show the outlines of buildings over time (kind of like a survey). That would show the outside dimensions of whatever porches were present once.

  8. skarnath

    1 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 14:26

    I think it's significant that this is an early example of BuffaloRising providing a public forum that had a positive impact on a development project. On July 25, 2006 Dr. Hengst joined the on-line discussion about the future of 878 Main, provided background on ZeptoMetrix, & their response to the city's RFP process for the site. He apologized for any "insensitivity"; he provided his phone #, and invited people to call him with their ideas. It was an amazingly forthright post which demonstrated the power of the internet to improve the public dialogue, and by extension, preserve part of Buffalo's architectural heritage.

    For anyone who missed that early story, and Dr. Hengst's post, you can find it here: http://buffalorising.com/entries/read/update_878_main_street_1

  9. Charger

    0 ratings12345
    Dec 10th 2008, 19:58

    I'm happy to put the past behind us now, as sbrof suggests we do, but I hope we remember 878 Main the next time someone tells us that a building is "worthy of only becoming a parking lot" and has to come down so a few jobs won't be shipped off to Massachusetts for the abundant parking available there.

    It's great to see Dr. Hengst and Mr. Collins have changed their position and are now restoring this building. I hope their open mindedness and foresight will inspire other members of the business community to invest in other historic structures.

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